The Niederlassungserlaubnis ends visa renewals for good. Your earliest application date depends on which track you're on.
Date math is the easy part. The Ausländerbehörde will also want: pension contributions for the qualifying period, a secured livelihood, B1 German (track-dependent), and adequate housing. This tool tells you when — the checklist in the app tells you what.
Thresholds: §9 / §18c / §28 AufenthG, gesetze-im-internet.de · same engine as the Expadu app · calculations happen in your browser.
Expadu counts this down for you — and tells you the moment you cross the bar, with the documents to bring.
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